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Author Topic: SATA Clarification Requested  (Read 1080 times)
Tanthalas
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« on: January 12, 2008, 08:48:09 PM »

Just bought my first SATA drives to put in a file server I'm building from some spares - would appreciate a few clarifications for a SATA virgin.  Stop me if I'm wrong.

1. The drives are SATA-II 7200rpm 16MB bad boys, 500GB a piece.  I want to put them in RAID 1 or RAID 10.
2. The system is a bit older than the drives (1.4Ghz Athlon Palomino!), so the interface card is going in through PCI.
3. Max transfer speed of PCI at that time, IIRC, is about 500MB/s.
4. SATA is 1.5Gb/s, SATA-II is 3Gb/s.  Or 150MB/s and 300MB/s, or something like that.  Other benefit of SATA-II is hot-swap - not needed!
5. The drives, even modern ones pushing in co-op, aren't going to shove out more than about 100MB/s.
6. For file transfers that also use the PCI bus to get to the NIC, the user pulling is only going to be able to take about 5MB/s max anyway.

All of which means I can buy a SATA-I RAID card for now, as SATA-II is 5 times the cash for little or no benefit.  And if/when I upgrade the server, the drives won't need replacing.

Am I right on all that?

TIA
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Aperture Science
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Charisma Bypass
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« Reply #1 on: January 12, 2008, 09:10:49 PM »

Wasn't the limit a fiver?   banana
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Tanthalas
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« Reply #2 on: January 12, 2008, 09:39:53 PM »

laugh
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Aperture Science
We do what we must because we can
For the good of all of us, except the ones who are dead.
But there's no sense crying over every mistake
You just keep on trying 'til you run out of cake
And the science gets done, and you make a neat gun
For the people who are still alive
JasonD
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« Reply #3 on: January 13, 2008, 12:37:34 AM »

PCI bus is your limit (133 MB/s, not 500), and multiple drives in raid could easily exceed that. No point even making, never mind buying an SATA-II card for a PCI interface.

BTW, SATA-II 7200RPM 16MB 500GB hasn't qualified as a bad boy for about two years.
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Tanthalas
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« Reply #4 on: January 13, 2008, 09:30:24 AM »

BTW, SATA-II 7200RPM 16MB 500GB hasn't qualified as a bad boy for about two years.

 Tongue  Not getting 10000rpm ones - lower capacity and all that. And the 750GB ones cost a ruddy fortune!  I won't even fill 500GB for a while yet. I'd use SCSI, but the cost of 1TB in RAID compared to SATA is pretty high.

I double checked the PCI spec and you're right - 133MB/s for my cards.  It's the PCI 2.2 3.3v 66Mhz signalling ones that do 533MB/s peak, but that mobo will be using older slots than that.

Cheers.  I'll get myself an interface card ordered.
« Last Edit: January 13, 2008, 09:32:03 AM by Tanthalas » Logged

Aperture Science
We do what we must because we can
For the good of all of us, except the ones who are dead.
But there's no sense crying over every mistake
You just keep on trying 'til you run out of cake
And the science gets done, and you make a neat gun
For the people who are still alive
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